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Charleston Naval Hospital Historic District - Wikiwand
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On November 2, 1902 the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery purchased 96.5 hectares (391,000 m 2 ) land owned by the city of Charleston, South Carolina adjacent to the northwest side of the Navy Yard. Then the transfer to the Navy Yard reduced the area to 43.14 acres (174,600 m 2 ), the number of acres recorded in the hospital records as of November 1, 1949.


Video Charleston Naval Hospital Historic District



Initial years: 1902-1922

After the establishment of the Navy Yard in 1902, the Medical Department activities occupied a "hospital" tent near the Marine Corps Passport location. In 1905, Sick Sick Marine was established in the same place. During this period, the Yard Medical Officer had offices at the Post Office building in Charleston, making daily trips to the Yard by street car. In 1905, a room in one of the buildings on the page was allocated for use as a Medical Dispenser.

On June 26, 1906, Congress spent $ 12,000 on the construction of the Yard Dispenser, but no offer from the outside contractor was received on the plans and specifications for the building and only in December 1908 that a Dispenser Page was completed by Yard's workforce. This wooden building was erected on a brick pier near the center of the Navy Yard. Then the basement was built under this building which served as a pharmacy and as a small hospital, with many patients in tents. Since the beginning of the building has been repeatedly enlarged with additional. In 1917 the west wing was added.

With the advent of World War I, this 28-bed pharmacy, even with the addition of new buildings, was taxed beyond its capacity, and completely inadequate to meet the hospital's need for Naval Base, and the increase in personnel caused by the establishment of a training camp with capacity of 5,000 people. Emergency facilities are in the form of tents, and temporary beds are established in connection with Naval Dispensary until total capacity is reached for 120 patients. This is a temporary way to deal with the incident with the sudden entry of a man without accommodation for the sick.

Given the need for Navy Hospitals in this area, hospitals are authorized to be built by EMERGENCY NAVAL Contract A is left with Charleston Engineering and Constructing Company to build the hospital. The work began on June 1, 1917, and the hospital was commissioned on July 31, 1917, despite many difficulties encountered in obtaining adequate labor supplies and less important strikes among carpenters. The hospital is a native Naval Hospital built on a site located in the Department of Property Health purchased in 1902. The hospital consists of 19 temporary wooden buildings with a capacity of 250 beds. These buildings include one administration building, one office building , one building for female nurses, nine ward buildings, one kitchen, mess hall, garage, laundry, power house, shop house, and recreation room. These are single-storey buildings, because of the increased patient burden, extra beds are needed, and by September 1918 fourteen additional buildings were built that increased the capacity of the bed to 1000 beds. This additional building is a finished wooden construction in plastering and erected south of the hospital reservation. The hospital uses an ambulance to transport sick people from remote stations of the Sixth District of the Sea and from ships at the port to the hospital.

Commander W. M. Garton, MC, USN was his commander during construction and until July 1919.

In 1922, due to increased maintenance costs and decreasing number of patients, the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery decided to leave the hospital of World War I, and then Yard Dispensary was re-occupied as a joint Navy Hospital and Dispensaris. The Yard Dispensary was later designated as a Navy Hospital. On December 21, 1922, the emergency hospital was officially closed and medical personnel were transferred to the clinic. Several emergency hospital buildings were moved adjacent to the Yard Dispensary and when other buildings were destroyed, they were used to provide additional facilities at the Navy Yard Hospital. Change has no other meaning to restore the hospital to pre-war status.

Maps Charleston Naval Hospital Historic District


Mid-year: 1922-1970

The hospital/clinic consists of several frame buildings that occupy about 4 acres (16,000m 2 ) land near the Navy Yard center, and have a bed capacity of 57. As shown earlier, the hospital building was completed in 1908 as the Yard Dispenser building, and between 1908 and 1938 new additions were built over time to the original structure as the need for expansion became necessary. A new wing was added to the main hospital building and the first floor of the wing was used for office space, the second floor was used for the ailing attendant quarters, and the basement provided additional office space and storage. Buildings previously used for the quarters of ill attendants, dental clinics and family clinics were changed for hospital-dependent patients. A closed road connects this building with the main building. In 1937, work was under way for the construction of a new hospital pirate house to the west of this hospital building. The hospital quarter of the corps was then placed in the Bureau of Medicine and Surgical offices. After finishing the new place, the old place is converted into a contagious and genitourinary ward. Buildings previously used for infectious and genitourinary cases were then used as Page Dispensers, since the space in the main hospital was not adequate to include the Page Dispenser. On May 1, 1941, the Navy's Page and Hospital Dispensers, which had been merged, were separated into independent medical departments units. Since pharmacies were the old skeletal structure of the 1917-1918 era and completely inadequate, new locations and new buildings were desperately needed that should be placed deeper into and to the industrial part of the industry. In July 1942, the pharmacy was transferred to building number 58 of the Navy Shipyard at the entrance of the Third Street gate.

The building of an emergency hospital established in 1917 was removed or torn down during the 1930s with the exception of commanding officers and later executive officers, and building 21 (old medical warehouses) and old hall for the original hospital. These four buildings still stood and were used in 1975. The 5th, 6th and 7th quarters used as the Medical Officers located at the west gate on the hospital property were used as sick bay for recruiting camps during World War I.

On June 17, 1940, work began on the construction of two additional wards with a capacity of 60 patients. On October 4, 1940, these wards were completed, this gave the hospital a total capacity of 117 beds which was still inadequate for the patient's burden at the time. In September 1940, a fund of about one million dollars was obtained from the Job Progress Administration for the construction of a hospital with 200 beds.

In the spring of 1941, work began on the construction of a new naval hospital, located on the same site as the old World War 1 emergency hospital. On April 13, 1942, a newly completed and commissioned naval hospital. Originally visualized as a 200-bed hospital, the permanent ward in fact has a total capacity of 380 beds. All permanent wards are completed and occupied with the exception of a psychopath ward that is completed within the next ten days. All wards while 30 beds have been completed and four of the wards while 40-bed beds are about ninety percent completed. The construction of the fifth temporary ward immediately began and after the completion of the ward gave the hospital a 600-seat bed. During 1942, the hospital was enlarged by the addition of ten one-story wooden ward buildings as a continuation of two rows of permanent ward buildings.. On June 2, 1944, 5 acres (20,000 m 2 ) land was transferred back to the hospital of the Marine Corps. On this land, the pavilion where the Sick Officers was built and occupied in 1945.

In September 1944, construction began on a 260Ã, ft (79 m) concrete wall tile with a recreational building 42Ã, ft (13 m). Entering this building, people will see beautiful mural adorn the walls and panel foyer. A decoration of 68 campaign ribbons in full color against slate backstuff found in the foyer. In the soda fountain on the north wall of the service ship is a giant life size mural of the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Red Cross number and a Gray Lady around the seal of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery. This is the work of First Class Quartermaster Wilko H. ANDERSON, who was a portrait of civil painters before his navy service. In this recreation room on a vast expanse of southern walls, a world map painted about 14 feet (4.3 m) with a height of 35 feet (11 m), looks down into many recreational activities. In addition to the mural in the waiting room, the Red Room Service wall is adorned with the favorite characters of some famous cartoons, drawn by artists themselves when they visit the hospital. Other activities located in the Recreation Building are the First Class Post Office, Barbers, Beauty Shop, Lounge Room, Phone Cabinet, Library, Red Cross Office, Recreation Office, and Film Auditorium. The auditorium has a seating capacity of 542 and provides movies twice every night.

Charleston Naval Hospital Historic District - Wikiwand
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Year later: 1970-2007

The first stone-laying ceremony was held on February 14, 1970, officially marking the beginning of the new Charleston Naval Hospital, a 500-bed modern structure that would replace hospital facilities contained in outdated places in Naval Base Charleston.

Naval Hospital, at the Naval Shipyard, remained in continuous use until the dedication of March 2, 1973 from the Navy Regional Medical Center located at the crossroads of the River and McMillan Road, North Charleston, South Carolina. The new 10-story hospital has a capacity of 500 beds and 375,000 square feet of floor space. The building has central heat and air conditioning, a dictating system and a central transcript, central oxygen and vacuum system, a television for patient rooms, and a vertical transport system. It has two Intensive Care Units, seven operating rooms, three delivery rooms, and a Cardiac Care Unit, all equipped with life support systems. The new Naval Hospital serves about 73,000 eligible visitors.

In March 1973, the 500-bed Navy Hospital was completed and occupied, costing over 18.5 million dollars.

Naval Regional Medical Center, Charleston was established July 1, 1972 to provide better patient care through increased utilization of resources including medical personnel. The Navy Regional Medical Center instructs and coordinates the various Navy medical facilities and programs available to the Charleston and Beaufort communities. In addition to core hospitals, the command includes Clinic Branch at Naval Station, Naval Shipyard, Naval Weapons Station, and Beaufort Naval Hospital with Clinic Branch at Marine Corps Air Station and Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island. The commanding officer, Naval Regional Medical Center also functions as District Medical Officer, Sixth Naval District.

The Sixth Navy District was disbanded on 30 September 1980.

The early 1990s led to the peak status of Naval Hospital Charleston as a tertiary military care facility. At the 75th birthday ceremony in 1992, the Hospital employed more than 1,200 personnel, provided more than 1,300 babies, performed over 3,000 operations, recognized 9,000 patients to our wards, and treated over 365,000 beneficiaries.

In 1993, Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) began an audience at the Gaillard Auditorium in Charleston, South Carolina that resulted in a significant reduction in Navy presence in the City of North Charleston. Just one year later, on June 24, 1994, the Family Practice Residency Program, which has produced 185 graduate apprentices and 149 graduates since its founding in 1973 made its last graduation.

The migration of personnel resulting from BRAC actions reduced the number of active duty personnel and their family members in North Charleston from 77,000 in 1993 to less than 38,000 by the end of Fiscal Year 1995. During the same period, the total recipient population declined from 106,000 to 71,000. Although bed capacity has been steadily declining before BRAC's actions, the loss of beneficiaries between 1993 and 1994 resulted in the right size determination of Charleston Naval Hospital to 40 beds to support a population that remained in effective water catchment on 1 October 1995.

In 1996, North Charleston witnessed the final closure of Naval Base and Shipyard and the City Ship bidding farewell to most warships that have long homes in its ports - destroyers, frigates, cruisers, submarines, flagship vessels and support ships others..

The Emergency Room of the Navy Hospital and Intensive Care Unit were both dissolved in February 1998 to further optimize resources. Later that year on November 1, the Hospital implemented an External Resources Sharing Agreement with the Trident Health System that provides doctors of the Navy Hospital and their patients with a full range of quality care and hospitalization services to cover General Surgery; Obstetrics and Gynecology Surgery; Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery; and Orthopedic Surgery. This deal still holds true today and this partnership was a tremendous success.

April 14, 1999 marks the end of another era for Hospitals. Medical/Surgical Unit, the last inpatient ward at this facility, closes the door for admission after 26 years of service.

Another historic event occurred when, in October 2006, the Anesthesia Operating and Post-Restoration Room and the Outpatient Outpatient Unit located on the 10th deck of the Hospital were dismantled during a painful ceremony celebrating many safe and successful procedures performed by the surgeons and staff dedicated supporters for 33 years the units were in operation.

Charleston Daily Photo: Old Naval Hospital - North Charleston
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Current year: 2007 and so on

In line with the vision of the Navy's Chief of Operations from the formation of future forces, the Navy's Dental Clinic was integrated into the Navy Hospital during the Demand Changes ceremony on October 22, 2004, well before the set deadlines as a result of work difficulties and team focus of staff members Hospital and Dental Clinic.

On January 12, 2007, the Naval Hospital of Charleston announced officially an official name change from Naval Hospital Charleston to Naval Health Clinic Charleston to accurately reflect the outpatient care mission they have been providing since 1998.

The Naval Health Clinic Charleston will consolidate their services to a modern two-storey ambulatory clinic and share its facilities and services with the Medical Center Administration Ralph H. Johnson Veteran, who will operate a Community-Based Outpatient Clinic from the facility. Ground breaking for the new clinic is scheduled for March 23, 2007, with expected completion dates and official steps by the end of September 2010.

Naval Health Clinic Charleston currently provides quality healthcare services to approximately 12,000 applicants from these buildings located at Navy Arms Station at Goose Creek to better serve our beneficiaries at the strategic location:

The Branch Medical Clinic offers family medicine and additional services.

At Naval Nuclear Power Training Command (NNPTC), Naval Health Clinic Charleston provides a clinic for sick calls for 5000 students and 500 faculty.

Wellness Branch Clinic provides health promotion classes and consultation of health beneficiaries.

September 1, 2010 the long-awaited move to Joint VA and the newly combined Naval Health Clinic begins. The new site is 188,000 square feet (17,500 m 2 ), state-of-the-art layout. It offers a drive-through pharmacy and a range of other health care enhancements for active duty service members, their family members, retirees and veterans. This is an "ambulatory service," or for "walk-in, walk-out".

With this step, the Naval Weapon Medical Clinic and NNPTC's call-in clinic combined with Navy Medical Clinic operations moving from the Rivers Avenue location, stationed all Naval Health Clinic Charleston in one location.

Charleston Daily Photo: Old Naval Hospital - North Charleston
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References


A peek inside an abandoned hospital at the abandoned Charleston ...
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External links

  • Naval Health Clinic Charleston
  • Sixth Navy District

Source of the article : Wikipedia

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