Chandler is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, USA, and the famous suburb of Phoenix, Arizona, Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). It borders to the north and west by Tempe, to the north by Mesa, to the west by the Phoenix, to the south by the Gila River Indian Community, and to the east by Gilbert. By July 2015, the population was 260,828 according to the US Census Bureau, according to the city's official website, Chandler's Transportation & amp; The Development Department estimates the population, as of May 2016, to 247,328. It also has satellite locations for many technology companies, including Intel and Orbital ATK.
Video Chandler, Arizona
History
In 1891, Dr. Alexander John Chandler, the first veterinary surgeon in the Arizona Region, settled on a farm in southern Mesa, studying irrigation techniques. In 1900, he acquired a land of 18,000 acres (73Ã, km 2 ), and began drafting a plan for townsite on what became known as the Chandler Ranch. The townsite office opened on May 17, 1912, the same year as the Chandler High School was established. The townsite is bordered by Galveston Street to the north, Frye Road to the south, Hartford Street to the west, and Hamilton Street to the east. In 1913, the city center has become established, featuring the San Marcos Hotel, the first golf resort in the state.
Much of Chandler's economy was maintained during the Great Depression (the second San Marcos hotel was canceled because of the Depression), but cotton accidents a few years later had a much deeper impact on city dwellers. Later, the founder of the Williams Air Force Base in 1941 caused a small spike in the population, but Chandler still only had 3,800 people in 1950. By 1980, it had grown to 30,000, and since then paced the high-speed metropolitan Phoenix city of growth , with large suburban residential areas swallowing former agricultural land. Some of this growth is driven by the establishment of manufacturing plants for communications and computing companies such as Microchip, Motorola and Intel.
Since the early 1990s, Chandler City has experienced exponential growth, ranking among the fastest growing cities in the country. Indeed, nearly 100,000 homes fill the landscape today and the population has jumped to more than 238,000 inhabitants. The heart of Chandler remains the historic center of its revitalized city, which includes award-winning Chandler City Hall and the Arts Center. In 2010, Chandler was named the All-America City, awarded by the National Civic League. Chandler is Arizona's only winner for the 61st annual award. In 2012, the city celebrates its 100th anniversary. Centennial events are planned throughout the year.
Maps Chandler, Arizona
Geography
According to the US Census Bureau, Chandler has a total area of ​​58.0 square miles (150 km 2 ), where 57.9 square miles (150 km 2 ) ground and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km 2 ) of it (0.17%) is water.
Chandler had reached his physical limits to save some of the remaining island islands and could not expand anymore because it was bound by the Indian Community of Gila River, Tempe, Mesa, Gilbert, and Phoenix.
Climate
Demographics
In the 2010 Census, there were 236,123 people, 86,924 households, and 60,212 families living in the city. City's racial makeup is 73.3% White, 4.8% Black or African American, 1.5% Native Americans, 8.2% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Island, and 8.3% of other races. 21.9% of the population are Hispanic or Latino from any race.
There are 62,377 households where 41.1% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.5% are married couples living together, 10.5% have unmarried female households present, and 27.2% is not family. 19.3% of all households were individual and 3.6% had a living person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the city, the population is spread by 29.8% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 38.0% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 5.8% years or more. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there are 99.7 males. For every 100 women age 18 and over, there are 96.9 men.
There are 101,229 Housing Units as of May 2016. The average income for households in the city is $ 70,456, and the average income for families is $ 81,720. Men have an average income of $ 44,578 compared to $ 31,763 for women. The per capita income for the city is $ 23,904. Approximately 4.6% of families and 6.6% of the population are below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under the age of 18 and 8.0% of those aged 65 and older.
Economy
Intel's computer chipmakers have an influential role in the city's growth strategy with four locations in the city area, including the first plant set for "environmentally friendly" under the current Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) criteria. Other high-tech manufacturing companies have partnerships with local governments, their operations employing about twenty-five percent of non-governmental workers in 2007. Although per capita job growth in this sector has declined in Arizona since 2000, semiconductors and other electronics. component manufacturing is largely unaffected; a series of customized grants for new net employee training, incorporating the Phoenix urban area (twenty seven thousand now commuting workers to work in other communities), generating a larger (California) industrial market share.
Since 2003, more than 2,900 jobs and $ 3 billion worth of investments have been created along the Price and Santan roads between Arizona Avenue and Gilbert Road in the so-called South Arizona Avenue Corridor. The three shopping centers provide a "strong attraction" for open and high open trade areas: 1,300,000 square feet of Chandler Fashion Center (120,000 m 2 ), opened in 2001, has spurred in several courts and road construction. At the southern end of the Corridor, Wal-Mart is expected to pull business from the south as far as the Hunt Highway, bringing with it a "large consumer population" that will enhance the "image and perception of the region" in the minds of many people. Greater Phoenix residents and state commercial retailers. The northern part is "interesting and has historic character" for success, which "can grow south".
Top entrepreneurs
According to the leading company website Chandler City in the city include:
Culture
Chandler is famous for his annual Ostrich Festival. Initially, agriculture was the main business in Chandler, based on cotton, corn, and alfalfa. During the 1910s, there was an ostrich farm in the area, which served the demand for the blobs used in the women's hats of the day. This demand recedes with the increasing popularity of cars, but the heritage of ostrich farms will be celebrated by the Festival of Ostriches. The Chandler Arts Center, a 1,500-seater arts venue, is located downtown, and the Arizona Railway Museum at Tumbleweed Park. The 70,000-square-foot Holocaust and Tolerance Museum (6,500 m), has been planned for development in Chandler.
There are many properties in the town of Chandler that are considered historic and have been incorporated either in the National Register of Historic Places or registered as such by the Chandler Historical Society. The Historic McCullough-Price House, a 1938 Pueblo Revival style home, was donated to the city by the Price-Propstra family in 2001. The city was renovated and opened to the public in 2007. On June 12, 2009, The McCullough- Price House was added to the National Register of Historic Places, an official list of culturally appropriate historical and cultural resources. The city of Chandler operates the facility, located in the southwest of Chandler Fashion Center at 300 S. Chandler Village.
Parks and recreation
On May 18, 2016, a national non-profit organization and recreation advocacy organization based in Washington, DC, announced that Chandler is a Playful City USA community, marking the tenth consecutive year the city gained a difference (one only 12 the founding city of the US who received the award for the tenth year in a row since the program began in 2007). Chandler is recognized for taking an innovative approach to making priority play throughout the city with many recreational facilities, parks and aquatic centers.
Community Services Department
The Chandlers Community Services Department serves residents and visitors in a variety of ways by providing recreational, fitness, cultural, art and educational opportunities together with special classes, programs and events. The Public Service Department, located in Old Downtown Chandler, operates a community center, a senior center, dozens of local neighborhoods and community parks, two recreation centers and six aquatic centers.
Chandler leisure offerers provide residents and visitors of all ages, interests and abilities with facilities to participate in many sports, events and special events. The Department publishes a quarterly leisure magazine called Break Time which is distributed free of charge in many City facilities and through a free subscription service for residents.
Examples of programs available through the Department of Community Services and the Parks and Recreation Division include: swimming lessons; junior and league tennis clinics; youth classes and programs; youth sport; teenage after-school program; summer youth sports camp and art camp; fitness classes; aerobic groups and dance classes; nature and sustainable living programs; adult classes, sports leagues and outdoor recreation programs; active adult activity; special therapeutic recreation events and the Special Olympic fundraising program.
The Chandler area at Tumbleweed Park hosted special events throughout the year, including the annual Ostrich Festival, the Fireworks Festival on Fourth of July and the sixth annual Games, attended by over 5,000 people, was held on Saturday , October 27, 2012 at Tumbleweed Park.
On September 6, 2008, the Environmental Education Center at Veterans Oasis Park, a joint use site with the Municipal Utility Division and the Chandler Police Department, won the prestigious Valley Forward Association Prize Crescordia Environmental Excellence Award in the category "Site and Landscape Development for Parks." In 2008, Chandler also received the American Crown Community Award for Leading Leadership in Local Government for Veteran Oasis Park, located in the northwest corner of Chandler Heights and Lindsay Road. This facility and park is an integral part of Chandler's 2010 All-America City award presentation. The city is one of 10 across the US to receive the honor of All-America City on June 18, 2010, in Kansas City, Missouri. Veterans Oasis Park is also the city's highest point, at 1,214 feet (370 m).
On August 28, 2009, the Chandler Community Service Department received three Arizona Parks & amp; Recreation Association (APRA) Awards: Extraordinary Facilities - Mesquite Groves Aquatic Center ; Extra Special Community Shows - Woofstock ; and Extraordinary Active Adult Program - (Chandler Senior Center Patriot Project).
On September 25, 2009, the Chandler Park Division was honored for its efforts to preserve over 250 native trees by planting and using them for several attempts to embellish the park. Arizona Community Tree Council, Inc., in partnership with the Arizona State Land Department - Urban & amp; The Forestry Society, Chandler was presented with the top award in the City Agency category at its annual meeting in September. The Council recognizes 18 individual, civil, and corporate entities for their efforts to improve and beautify the local environment with trees. ACTC notes that Chandler is creative and resourceful in removing native trees during development and assessment for the first phase of Mesquite Groves Park and Aquatic Center.
On September 2, 2010, the Chandler Park Division received a Natural Resource Award from Arizona Park & ​​amp; Recreation Association for the development of Paseo Vista Recreation Area above closed garbage dump at northwest corner of McQueen and Ocotillo road. On October 2, 2010, the Paso Vista project also received the prestigious Crescordia Environmental Achievement Award from the Valley Forward Association.
On September 23, 2011, Chandler's Channel 11 and Chandler Recreation received second place at NATOA 2011 (the National Association of Telecommunications and Government Advisors Award) NATOA in the monthly series of magazine formats "Let's Play & Play Chandler!" show a January episode that captured Chandler Chuck Wagon Cook-Off event in November 2010 at Tumbleweed Ranch.
On October 12, 2011, Chandler was named one of the 100 Best Communities for Young People 2011, marking the fifth time that the city received this appointment by America's Promise Alliance and Ing. The awards program honors communities across America for their commitment to providing a healthy, safe and caring environment for young people. Chandler is recognized for his collaborative efforts between cities, schools, nonprofit organizations and community members. Programs such as ICAN, the Mayor's Youth Commission, the Chandler CARE Center and the Youth Enhancement Program are just a few of the key points of Chandler's success.
Chandler_parks.2C_recreation_facilities.2C_aquatic_centers_and_museums "> Chandler Gardens, recreational facilities, aquatic centers and museums
Selected officials
Chandler is represented by a mayor, deputy mayor and five members of the city council. Vice mayor elected by city council from among its members. Mayors, deputy mayors and councilors represent the entire city and are not elected from districts or neighborhoods.
Mayor: Jay Tibshraeny
Deputy Mayor: Nora Ellen
Board Member
- Kevin Hartke
- Sam Huang
- Rene Lopez
- Terry Roe
- Mark Stewart
Education
Basic and secondary
Most of Chandler is served by the Chandler Unified School District. Chandler to the west of Loop 101 is served by Kyrene Elementary School District and Tempe Union High School District. The area east of Loop 101 and north of Warner Road is served by Mesa Public Schools. San Vincente neighborhood in Chandler is served by Gilbert Public Schools.
Educational alternatives include charter schools, Christian schools, parish schools, magnet schools, as well as "traditional" academies.
Post-secondary
The Chandler-Gilbert Society College for two years, serving 13,000 students, is located east of the city near the Gilbert border. Private institution of Western International University and subsidiary of Apollo Group, University of Phoenix and has a location here. International Baptist College is situated in Chandler. Arizona State University is 14 miles (23 km) from downtown in Tempe. The University of Ottawa began offering adult education programs in Chandler in 1977. Chandler University opened in 2011. Chandler_Public_Library "> Chandler Public Library
The Chandler Public Library serves the larger Chandler and Phoenix East Valley. The main library is located in downtown Chandler, with three branches located elsewhere in the city: Sunset, Basha (along with Basha High School), and Hamilton (shared with Hamilton High School).
As part of the family literacy project to encourage literacy and library use among families living in public housing, the Chandler Public Library visits four public housing sites to offer a range of four-week programs in each.
The recent interior at Sunset Center has transformed the community center into a sunny place for reading and computer areas.
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Radio and television license
Chandler has only one radio license: KMLE.
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Transportation
Address
Most parts of Chandler, along with other Eastern Valley cities, Gilbert, Mesa, and Tempe, have their own addressing systems that are different from Phoenix and Maricopa County. The north-south Meridian is the Arizona Avenue, also known as State Route 87. Commonwealth Avenue, two blocks south of Chandler Boulevard, is the east-west base line. With the significant exception of the city's stretch from Chandler Boulevard to Ray Road, address numbers follow 1,000 miles along the grid. The modern remnants of the county address (which correspond to the Phoenix city system) of rural agrarian days of the city can be found in some neighborhood street names (90th Place, 132nd Street) and the islands of the county surrounded by the proper city.
Airport
Chandler Municipal Airport is a two-run public aviation facility located in the heart of the city south of Loop 202. Gila River Memorial Airport at Gila River Indian Community can serve the city in the future. In western Chandler, Stellar Airpark is a private airport open to the public. The nearest commercial airport to downtown Chandler is the Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport located about 10 miles (20 km) to the east, offering services to 35 cities by July 2015. For international and regional travel, most residents continue to use the Phoenix Sky Airport International Harbor, 20 miles (30 km) from downtown Chandler.
City bus
Chandler has a very limited bus service compared to other cities in the Metro Valley of the same size; currently ranks sixth in total riders behind Phoenix, Tempe, Mesa, Scottsdale, and Glendale. Most local routes clog up a few miles from town or have further limited services within its borders. Currently, two express bus routes depart from the city near the city center, and the new park and ride facility has just finished further south. Faced with increasing congestion, the landlocked city is pursuing transportation alternatives, including improving the local bus system. This goal has been partially achieved through Proposition 400, which changed transit funding from city to district. The result is an increase in frequencies on route 72, 81, 96 (since 28 July 2008), 112, and 156, as well as Sunday bus services on 72, 112, and 156. However, other routes have not been converted to "supergrid" status.
Highway
Chandler is served by three limited access highways:
- Loop 202, Santan Freeway, completed through the city in 2006, cuts the center of town along the Pecos line.
- Loop 101, Freeway Price, completed in 2001, divides West Chandler from all over the city. Much of the city's work, more than 10,000 people in 2007, is along the Road Road of Corridor town. Air Products' industrial pipes located there are unique in the metropolitan area. South of Pecos, the expressway is bordered by the Gila River Indian Community.
- Interstate 10 is the city's westernmost border. Located on the other side is the Phoenix neighborhood in Ahwatukee.
Railway
Heavy rail
Chandler is served by two single branch lines from Union Pacific Railroad. One generally crossed the altar of Kyrene Road and is currently dead-ending at Lone Butte Industrial Park. The others stretched east of Arizona Avenue and a dead-end near Sacaton, Arizona. The commuter rail service on this line is being researched in 2007.
Light rail
No light railways have been approved in the city, although high-capacity corridors including light trains have been identified in other regional and local plans. City officials joined the regional light rail authority Valley Metro Rail in 2007 expecting possible services by 2020. Potential high-capacity transit corridors that have been identified in the past include Rural Road, Arizona Avenue, and Chandler Boulevard. Chandler General Plan 2016 does not authorize light rails or any high-capacity transit forms. A separate process for every light rail consideration as a transit mode can occur in the coming years. The language in the 2016 General Plan is to identify that options remain available in the future for cities as they continue to analyze transit in high-capacity transport corridors.
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Famous people
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Twin Cities
Chandler has 2 twin cities:
- - Tullamore, County Offaly, Republic of Ireland - since 2008
- - Tainan, Taiwan
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Gallery of historic properties
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Government Representation
Federal
North central city & amp; The western "legs" of the city reside in nine congressional districts of Arizona, served by Representative Kyrsten Sinema, a Democrat. The rest of Chandler is in the 5th congress district in Arizona, served by Representative Andy Biggs, a Republican.
Status
"Legs" & amp; west of Chandler a small, narrow section in the northern part of the adjacent town is within the 18th Legislative District in Arizona, served by Representative Jill Norgaard & Bob Robson & amp; Senator Jeff Dial, all Republicans. The other towns are in the 17th Legislative District of Arizona, served by Representatives of J. D. Mesnard & Jeff Weninger & amp; Senator Steve Yarbrough, as well as all Republicans.
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See also
- Pueblo de Los Muertos
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References
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External links
- Official government website
- The Chandler Tourism City Office website
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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